[Home](/)/[Resources](/resources)/UK Electrical Safety Electrical SafetyUK LVD # UK Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations Guide The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016 (as amended) ensure electrical products placed on the Great Britain market meet essential safety requirements. Understanding the safety objectives, designated standards, and conformity assessment procedures is critical for compliant market access. Copy Link[Share on WhatsApp](https://wa.me/?text=https%3A%2F%2Fkrono-labs.com%2Fguides%2Fuk-electrical-safety) ## Safety objectives and requirements ### General safety requirements Electrical equipment must be designed and manufactured to ensure safety when properly installed, maintained, and used for intended purposes. Protection against hazards including electric shock, mechanical risks, fire, and more. ### Voltage ranges covered The regulations apply to electrical equipment designed for use with a voltage rating between 50 and 1000 V for AC, and between 75 and 1500 V for DC. Exemptions exist for specific product categories covered by other regulations. ### Information and documentation Equipment must be accompanied by safety information, instructions, and markings to enable safe use. Technical documentation must demonstrate compliance with safety objectives. ## Key designated safety standards EN 62368-1Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment - safety requirements EN 60335 seriesHousehold and similar electrical appliances - safety EN 61010 seriesSafety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use EN 60601 seriesMedical electrical equipment - safety and essential performance EN 60950-1Information technology equipment - safety (being superseded by EN 62368-1) EN 60204-1Safety of machinery - electrical equipment of machines ## Compliance approach Compliance with the Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations follows a structured approach. First, identify if your product falls within the voltage scope (50-1000V AC or 75-1500V DC) and isn't excluded by another specific regulation. Next, select applicable designated standards based on product type—EN 62368-1 for AV/IT equipment, EN 60335 for household appliances, etc. Safety testing typically covers electric strength, insulation resistance, leakage current, temperature rise, and abnormal operation. The specific tests depend on the applicable standard and product classification. Document all testing, design decisions, and risk assessments in your technical file. Most electrical equipment can follow Module A (internal production control) for conformity assessment, meaning manufacturer self-certification. After completing assessment, draft the UK Declaration of Conformity and affix UKCA marking before placing on the GB market. ## Common safety hazards addressed ### Electric shock Protection against contact with live parts through insulation, enclosures, and safety interlocks. ### Fire hazards Protection against fire from electrical causes through thermal cutoffs, protective circuits, and fire enclosures. ### Mechanical risks Protection against moving parts, sharp edges, and unstable equipment that could cause injury. ### Energy hazards Protection against high voltage circuits and stored energy that could cause injury. ## Learn this properly, not just for one product In-depth courses and books that teach the process — not a one-off answer you'll need to look up again next time. [Start the course — $149](/courses/09-ukca-marking-for-electronics-products)See your free roadmap [Prefer to read? Get the book — $24.99](/books/09-ukca-marking-for-electronics-products) ## Frequently asked questions ### What voltage range does the UK Electrical Equipment Regulations cover? The regulations cover electrical equipment designed for use with a voltage rating between 50-1000 V AC and 75-1500 V DC. Equipment outside these ranges, or covered by specific sector regulations (like medical devices or ATEX), may have different compliance routes. ### Do I need third-party testing for electrical safety? Most electrical equipment can be self-certified by the manufacturer following internal production control. However, some higher-risk equipment may require testing by a UK Approved Body. The conformity assessment procedure depends on the specific product type and applicable standards. ### Can I use IEC 62368-1 for UKCA marking? Yes, EN 62368-1 is a UK designated standard for audio/video and IT equipment safety. When you apply the standard correctly, it provides presumption of conformity with the essential safety requirements of the Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations. 🇬🇧 UK roadmap for your product Every standard, document, and test that applies — free, no account required. See your free roadmap[ Want an expert to take your product through 🇬🇧 UK compliance for you? One consultant from Krono's compliance team takes your product from requirements to legal sale, with a fixed quote before any work starts. See compliance services](/services) Learn this properly In-depth course that teaches the full process, not just this one answer. [Start the course — $149](/courses/09-ukca-marking-for-electronics-products)[Prefer to read? Get the book — $24.99](/books/09-ukca-marking-for-electronics-products) Related guides * [UK EMC ComplianceComplete guide to UK Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations: EMC testing requirements, designated standards, UKCA marking, a…](/guides/uk-emc-compliance) * [UK Radio EquipmentComplete guide to UK Radio Equipment Regulations for GB market: UKCA marking, designated standards, testing requirements, and t…](/guides/uk-radio-equipment) * [UKCA Consumer ElectronicsComplete guide to UKCA marking for consumer electronics: applicable regulations, testing requirements, cost breakdown, and real…](/guides/ukca-consumer-electronics) * [UKCA Marking OverviewComplete guide to UKCA marking for the Great Britain market: requirements, timeline, costs, GB vs NI differences, and how to tr…](/guides/ukca-marking) * [UK BS 7671 Wiring RegulationsHow BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 affects hardware product design: installation-side constraints, Amendment 2 changes for EV charging and energy storage, Part P obligations, and the relationship with product standards like BS EN 62368-1.](/guides/uk-bs7671-wiring-regulations) Educational resource only. Verify current UK designated standards. Compliance responsibility remains with the manufacturer or UK Responsible Person.